Sample stimuli

sample 0 sample 1 sample 2 sample 3 sample 4 sample 5 sample 6 sample 7 sample 8 sample 9

How to use

from brainscore_vision import load_benchmark
benchmark = load_benchmark("FreemanZiemba2013.V1-pls")
score = benchmark(my_model)

Model scores

Min Alignment Max Alignment

Rank

Model

Score

1
.378
2
.375
3
.357
4
.355
5
.344
6
.344
7
.343
8
.340
9
.338
10
.336
11
.331
12
.331
13
.331
14
.331
15
.331
16
.331
17
.330
18
.329
19
.328
20
.327
21
.327
22
.327
23
.324
24
.319
25
.313
26
.311
27
.310
28
.309
29
.304
30
.303
31
.301
32
.300
33
.300
34
.298
35
.295
36
.295
37
.292
38
.291
39
.290
40
.287
41
.287
42
.286
43
.286
44
.286
45
.285
46
.284
47
.284
48
.284
49
.284
50
.283
51
.283
52
.283
53
.282
54
.282
55
.281
56
.281
57
.280
58
.278
59
.278
60
.277
61
.276
62
.276
63
.276
64
.274
65
.273
66
.271
67
.271
68
.271
69
.270
70
.270
71
.269
72
.267
73
.267
74
.266
75
.265
76
.263
77
.263
78
.263
79
.263
80
.263
81
.263
82
.263
83
.263
84
.263
85
.263
86
.263
87
.262
88
.262
89
.262
90
.262
91
.262
92
.262
93
.262
94
.261
95
.261
96
.261
97
.260
98
.260
99
.260
100
.260
101
.260
102
.260
103
.259
104
.259
105
.258
106
.258
107
.258
108
.258
109
.258
110
.257
111
.257
112
.257
113
.257
114
.257
115
.257
116
.257
117
.257
118
.257
119
.257
120
.257
121
.257
122
.256
123
.256
124
.256
125
.256
126
.255
127
.254
128
.254
129
.253
130
.253
131
.253
132
.253
133
.253
134
.253
135
.253
136
.253
137
.252
138
.252
139
.252
140
.252
141
.252
142
.251
143
.251
144
.251
145
.250
146
.250
147
.249
148
.249
149
.249
150
.249
151
.249
152
.248
153
.248
154
.248
155
.248
156
.248
157
.248
158
.247
159
.247
160
.247
161
.247
162
.247
163
.247
164
.246
165
.246
166
.246
167
.246
168
.246
169
.246
170
.246
171
.246
172
.245
173
.245
174
.244
175
.244
176
.244
177
.244
178
.244
179
.243
180
.243
181
.243
182
.243
183
.243
184
.243
185
.243
186
.243
187
.243
188
.243
189
.243
190
.243
191
.243
192
.243
193
.243
194
.243
195
.243
196
.243
197
.243
198
.243
199
.243
200
.242
201
.242
202
.242
203
.242
204
.242
205
.242
206
.242
207
.241
208
.241
209
.241
210
.241
211
.240
212
.240
213
.240
214
.240
215
.240
216
.240
217
.240
218
.240
219
.240
220
.240
221
.240
222
.239
223
.239
224
.239
225
.239
226
.239
227
.239
228
.239
229
.238
230
.238
231
.238
232
.238
233
.238
234
.238
235
.237
236
.237
237
.237
238
.236
239
.236
240
.236
241
.236
242
.236
243
.236
244
.236
245
.236
246
.236
247
.235
248
.235
249
.235
250
.235
251
.234
252
.234
253
.234
254
.234
255
.233
256
.233
257
.233
258
.232
259
.232
260
.232
261
.232
262
.232
263
.232
264
.231
265
.231
266
.231
267
.231
268
.231
269
.231
270
.231
271
.230
272
.230
273
.230
274
.230
275
.230
276
.230
277
.230
278
.230
279
.229
280
.229
281
.229
282
.229
283
.229
284
.229
285
.229
286
.228
287
.228
288
.228
289
.228
290
.227
291
.227
292
.226
293
.226
294
.226
295
.226
296
.226
297
.226
298
.226
299
.226
300
.225
301
.225
302
.225
303
.225
304
.225
305
.224
306
.224
307
.224
308
.224
309
.224
310
.224
311
.224
312
.224
313
.223
314
.223
315
.223
316
.222
317
.222
318
.222
319
.222
320
.222
321
.222
322
.222
323
.221
324
.221
325
.221
326
.221
327
.221
328
.221
329
.221
330
.221
331
.220
332
.220
333
.219
334
.219
335
.219
336
.218
337
.218
338
.218
339
.218
340
.218
341
.217
342
.217
343
.217
344
.217
345
.217
346
.216
347
.216
348
.216
349
.216
350
.216
351
.215
352
.215
353
.215
354
.215
355
.215
356
.215
357
.214
358
.214
359
.214
360
.214
361
.214
362
.214
363
.214
364
.213
365
.213
366
.213
367
.213
368
.212
369
.212
370
.212
371
.212
372
.211
373
.211
374
.211
375
.211
376
.211
377
.211
378
.211
379
.211
380
.211
381
.211
382
.211
383
.211
384
.211
385
.210
386
.209
387
.209
388
.209
389
.208
390
.208
391
.208
392
.208
393
.208
394
.208
395
.208
396
.208
397
.208
398
.207
399
.207
400
.207
401
.207
402
.206
403
.206
404
.205
405
.205
406
.205
407
.205
408
.205
409
.205
410
.204
411
.204
412
.204
413
.204
414
.204
415
.204
416
.203
417
.203
418
.202
419
.202
420
.202
421
.201
422
.201
423
.201
424
.200
425
.200
426
.199
427
.199
428
.199
429
.199
430
.199
431
.197
432
.197
433
.196
434
.195
435
.195
436
.195
437
.195
438
.195
439
.195
440
.194
441
.194
442
.194
443
.194
444
.193
445
.193
446
.193
447
.192
448
.192
449
.192
450
.192
451
.192
452
.192
453
.191
454
.190
455
.190
456
.190
457
.190
458
.189
459
.189
460
.188
461
.188
462
.188
463
.188
464
.188
465
.187
466
.186
467
.186
468
.185
469
.184
470
.184
471
.183
472
.182
473
.181
474
.181
475
.180
476
.180
477
.180
478
.180
479
.180
480
.180
481
.180
482
.180
483
.180
484
.180
485
.180
486
.179
487
.178
488
.178
489
.176
490
.175
491
.175
492
.173
493
.173
494
.171
495
.169
496
.169
497
.167
498
.167
499
.167
500
.167
501
.166
502
.164
503
.161
504
.160
505
.160
506
.160
507
.159
508
.159
509
.155
510
.153
511
.151
512
.149
513
.148
514
.143
515
.140
516
.139
517
.123
518
.117
519
.112
520
.104
521
.101
522
.100
523
.090
524
.078
525
.054
526
.047
527
.042
528
.041
529
.037

Benchmark bibtex

@Article{Freeman2013,
                author={Freeman, Jeremy
                and Ziemba, Corey M.
                and Heeger, David J.
                and Simoncelli, Eero P.
                and Movshon, J. Anthony},
                title={A functional and perceptual signature of the second visual area in primates},
                journal={Nature Neuroscience},
                year={2013},
                month={Jul},
                day={01},
                volume={16},
                number={7},
                pages={974-981},
                abstract={The authors examined neuronal responses in V1 and V2 to synthetic texture stimuli that replicate higher-order statistical dependencies found in natural images. V2, but not V1, responded differentially to these textures, in both macaque (single neurons) and human (fMRI). Human detection of naturalistic structure in the same images was predicted by V2 responses, suggesting a role for V2 in representing natural image structure.},
                issn={1546-1726},
                doi={10.1038/nn.3402},
                url={https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.3402}
                }
            

Ceiling

0.87.

Note that scores are relative to this ceiling.

Data: FreemanZiemba2013.V1

315 stimuli recordings from 102 sites in V1

Metric: pls